12 hours Ago By Satata Karmakar
Side effects of uncontrolled diabetes: Here are the dangerous things that happens in your body when your blood sugar levels hit 500 mg/dL. Uncontrolled Diabetes: Your body's blood sugar levels play an important role in managing your overall health, particularly among those who are dealing with diabetes or prediabetic symptoms. While a normal blood sugar level ranges between 70 and 100 mg/dL, it may be detrimental to your health when this count increases to 500mg/dL.
A blood sugar level of 500 mg/dL or higher is considered dangerously high and is classified as hyperglycemia . This condition can even make it difficult for the heart and kidneys to function optimally and even invite death. In this article, we will explore what happens when your blood sugar level reaches 500 , the dangerous things associated with this sudden blood glucose spike, and how it affects vital organs in the body.
What Is Blood Sugar? As discussed above, normal blood sugar levels usually range between 70 to 140 mg/dL, depending on some of the most important factors such as fasting state and recent meals. However, when this count crosses 200 mg/dL, it is considered to be high, also termed high blood sugar levels. Similarly, when the readings reach 500 mg/dL or more, it indicates a critical state.
Hyperglycemia at this level often points to poorly managed diabetes, infections, missed insulin doses, or other underlying health issues. Immediate Symptoms of Blood Sugar Levels at 500 How do you know if your blood sugar levels are too high or as high as 500 mg/dL? Here are the top warning signs that can show up in your body when your blood sugar levels are dangerously higher than normal counts: If these symptoms are ignored, the situation can escalate to life-threatening conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS). Severe Complications of Blood Sugar Levels at 500 So what exactly happens in your body when you are dealing with long-term hyperglycemia? Here are the dangerous health problems you are about to face: var firstScrolled3 = false; window.
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push({ mode: "thumbnails-m", container: "taboola-mid-article-thumbnails", placement: "Mid Article Thumbnails", target_type: "mix" }); firstScrolled3 = true; } }); One of the most dangerous conditions that can arise from uncontrolled diabetes is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) . What is this condition? When your body's blood sugar levels reach 500 mg/dL, the body starts to break down fat for energy, producing ketones. High levels of ketones can lead to a toxic buildup in the blood, leading to unusual signs such as vomiting, nausea, and unusual abdominal pain.
A very serious and life-threatening condition that can arise from uncontrolled diabetes is hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) . A patient with this condition is actually suffering from the worse effects of excessively high blood sugar levels (often exceeding 600 mg/dL). When left untreated, this condition can lead to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
How Does High Blood Sugar Affect Organs In Your Body? Here is what happens to your body's organs when your blood glucose levels are way too high: High blood sugar levels can cause significant damage to blood vessels over time. When blood sugar remains elevated, it can lead to inflammation and the hardening of arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes. This vascular damage can also affect the kidneys, leading to diabetic nephropathy, a severe kidney disease.
Another side effect of uncontrolled diabetes is nerve damage, known as diabetic neuropathy. High blood sugar levels can damage the nerves throughout the body, causing symptoms such as tingling, pain, and loss of sensation, particularly in the feet and hands. This condition can severely impact a person's quality of life and may lead to complications like foot ulcers and infections.
Uncontrolled diabetes can also result in serious vision problems. High blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to diabetic retinopathy, which can cause vision loss. Furthermore, individuals with uncontrolled diabetes are at a higher risk for cataracts and glaucoma, making regular eye exams essential for early detection and treatment.
Yes, you read that right! Chronic hyperglycemia can impair cognitive function and increase the risk of stroke. Extremely high blood sugar levels may lead to confusion, seizures, and even coma if left untreated. The liver plays a vital role in glucose regulation.
However, prolonged hyperglycemia can lead to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which impairs liver function and exacerbates diabetes complications. Elevated glucose levels weaken the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections. Even minor wounds or cuts may take significantly longer to heal, increasing the risk of complications.
Diabetes Control Tips: How to Manage High Blood Sugar Levels Managing blood sugar levels is vital for preventing the side effects of uncontrolled diabetes. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels can help individuals track their progress and make necessary adjustments. Lifestyle changes, such as adopting a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight, can significantly impact blood sugar control.
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