Trump's expulsions are jaw-droppingly cruel. But they're part of an American tradition

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Since colonial times, self-designated 'communities' have used expulsions to address supposed threats. It helps to explain how easy it has been for Trump to win support - www.theguardian.com

The recent expulsion of Kilmar Armando Ábrego García, a protected legal resident who had committed no offense, is only the latest example of the Trump administration's unbounded efforts to detain and rapidly expel any immigrant, undocumented or not, who may come into its grasp. Although expulsions – often known as deportations – of undocumented men, women and children have been regular features of life under Democratic as well as Republican presidents in recent years, those of the new administration have been jaw-dropping in their cruelty and utter defiance of federal law and judicial due process, in their heralded scale and in the lust with which they have been carried out. And we would be mistaken to believe that immigrants will be the only victims of what is in effect a widening campaign of political expulsion.

After all, Trump has just requested a sixfold increase in funding for detention facilities. Unprecedented as they may appear, the expulsive policies that Trump and his supporters relish, in truth, have a very long and worrisome history in this country. Indeed, they have been integral to political and cultural life since the colonizing settlement of the early 17th century, almost always expressing the will of a self-designated "community" against those accused of threatening its security and integrity.



Puritans had barely established the colony of Massachusetts Bay before they expelled Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams for challenging their religious doctrine and civil authority. Others, of less notoriety, would follow them, not to mention the many women who suffered lethal expulsions owing to witchcraft accusations before the century was out. The enlightened republicanism of the 18th century offered little respite and, in some cases, further provocations.

Thomas Jefferson expressed the belief that slavery could not be abolished unless the freed Black population, whom he regarded as inferior to the white, was expelled to some foreign territory. His..

. Guardian staff reporter.