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NASA astronauts Sunita Williams and Barry Wilmore , launched aboard Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft on June 5, 2024, have been stranded aboard the International Space Station (ISS) for months due to technical issues with the spacecraft. The mission, which was originally planned as a brief stay on the ISS for testing purposes, has turned into an extended stay. Problems with the Starliner spacecraft, such as helium leaks and control thruster failures, led NASA to decide that it would be safer to return the spacecraft to Earth without the astronauts on board.
The spacecraft safely landed in New Mexico on September 6, 2024, leaving Williams and Wilmore aboard the ISS. Starliner’s Purpose and Problems The Boeing Starliner mission was part of NASA’s efforts to test the spacecraft’s capabilities for future human spaceflights. The objective was to ensure the spacecraft's safety and functionality while conducting scientific experiments on board the ISS.
However, due to the technical issues encountered during the mission, NASA made the call to not risk the astronauts' safety by attempting to return them on the Starliner. As NASA Administrator Bill Nelson explained, “Spaceflight inherently carries risks, especially during test flights like the Starliner mission.” He reiterated that safety remains the agency’s top priority, particularly in light of past experiences such as the 2003 Columbia shuttle disaster.
Extended Stay on the ISS Sunita Williams and Barry Wilmore, who are both experienced astronauts, have continued their work aboard the ISS despite the extended mission. Williams, an Indian-origin American astronaut, has logged 322 days in space over three missions, making her one of the most seasoned astronauts in NASA’s history. She is also known for her record-setting spacewalks.
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NASA has confirmed that the astronauts’ return will now take place in early 2025, using SpaceX ’s Dragon capsule instead of Boeing’s Starliner. The Dragon spacecraft successfully docked with the ISS on September 29, 2024, and will be used to bring Williams, Wilmore, and other crew members back to Earth. NASA officials have emphasized that the astronauts are in no immediate danger and that their safety remains the priority during this extended mission.
Social Media Confusion and Viral Video Recently, a video claiming that Sunita Williams was returning to Earth after 127 days in space went viral on social media. The video, titled "After successful 127 days of Space Tour, ‘Ms Sunita Williams’ returning safely to Earth," was shared widely. However, the video is over a decade old and has no connection to her current mission.
The original video, uploaded by NASA to YouTube in 2012, features Williams giving a tour of life aboard the ISS during one of her previous expeditions. The video making rounds on social media today is a shortened and edited version of the original seven-minute clip. Clarifying the Facts NASA has clarified that Sunita Williams is still actively engaged in her current mission and will not return to Earth until 2025.
Since June 2024, she has been on board the ISS with fellow astronaut Barry Wilmore. The mission, initially planned for 10 days after the docking of the Starliner spacecraft, has been extended due to technical complications with the spacecraft. "We understand the unexpected extension is challenging, but safety remains our top priority," NASA officials stated.
Williams and Wilmore are now expected to spend around 240 days in space before their return in early 2025. Return Plans with SpaceX Dragon The astronauts' return journey will be aboard SpaceX's Dragon capsule, which has a proven track record for ISS missions. The spacecraft docked with the ISS on September 29, 2024, and will bring the astronauts home once their extended mission is completed.
SpaceX has been a critical partner for NASA, providing reliable spacecraft for human spaceflights. NASA has confirmed that both Williams and Wilmore will be part of the ISS Expedition 71/72 crew until their scheduled return in early 2025. Resilience and Dedication Despite the delays and technical challenges, Sunita Williams and Barry Wilmore continue to demonstrate resilience and professionalism.
Both astronauts remain committed to their work aboard the ISS, contributing to scientific research and technological advancements that support NASA’s long-term space exploration objectives. As NASA moves forward with its space programs, the astronauts' extended mission serves as a reminder of the complexities of space travel and the importance of adaptability in the face of unforeseen challenges. Awaiting a Safe Return While their journey home has been delayed, the upcoming return of Williams and Wilmore on the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft marks a significant milestone.
Their extended stay has not only allowed for the collection of critical data but also highlighted the importance of astronaut safety and mission adaptability. With their return now planned for 2025, the two astronauts will continue to play a key role in advancing space exploration and inspiring future generations of space travelers. (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel ).
